PSI Texas State Board Nail Tech practice exam

What is the Decontamination Method 2 for blood or other infectious materials on items?

1. Cleaning then sterilizing

2. Disinfecting only

3. Soaking in bleach

4. Boiling water treatment

The correct answer is: Cleaning then sterilizing

The Decontamination Method 2 refers to a systematic process that involves cleaning an item to remove soil and organic material followed by sterilizing it to eliminate all microorganisms, including spores. This method ensures that any potentially infectious materials are effectively removed and that the item is safe for use afterward. Cleaning is a critical first step; it helps to physically remove contamination. Following this, sterilization ensures that any remaining microorganisms are destroyed, which is essential in any environment where the risk of infection is a concern, such as in nail tech services. By integrating both cleaning and sterilizing, this method adheres to best practices in infection control, making it a comprehensive approach to managing exposure to blood or other infectious materials.